PROP_SEND_IOCTL(3) Library Functions Manual PROP_SEND_IOCTL(3)

prop_object_send_ioctl, prop_object_recv_ioctl, prop_object_sendrecv_ioctlSend and receive property lists to and from the kernel using ioctl

#include <prop/proplib.h>

int
prop_object_send_ioctl(prop_object_t obj, int fd, unsigned long cmd);

int
prop_object_recv_ioctl(int fd, unsigned long cmd, prop_object_t *objp);

int
prop_object_sendrecv_ioctl(prop_object_t dict, int fd, unsigned long cmd, prop_object_t *objp);

The (), (), and () functions implement the user space side of a protocol for sending property lists to and from the kernel using ioctl(2).

The functions (), (), (), (), and () are provided as wrappers around the corresponding generic object functions for backwards compatibility.

If successful, functions return zero. Otherwise, an error number is returned to indicate the error.

The following (simplified) example demonstrates using prop_object_send_ioctl() and prop_object_recv_ioctl() in an application:

void
foo_setprops(prop_dictionary_t dict)
{
    int fd;

    fd = open("/dev/foo", O_RDWR, 0640);
    if (fd == -1)
        return;

    (void) prop_object_send_ioctl(dict, fd, FOOSETPROPS);

    (void) close(fd);
}

prop_dictionary_t
foo_getprops(void)
{
    prop_object_t obj;
    int fd;

    fd = open("/dev/foo", O_RDONLY, 0640);
    if (fd == -1)
	return (NULL);

    if (prop_object_recv_ioctl(fd, FOOGETPROPS, &obj) != 0)
        return (NULL);

    (void) close(fd);

    return (obj);
}

The prop_object_sendrecv_ioctl() function combines the send and receive functionality, allowing for ioctls that require two-way communication (for example to specify arguments for the ioctl operation).

prop_object_send_ioctl() will fail if:

[]
Cannot allocate memory

prop_object_recv_ioctl() will fail if:

[]
Input/output error

In addition to these, ioctl(2) errors may be returned.

prop_array(3), prop_dictionary(3), proplib(3), prop_copyin_ioctl(9)

The proplib(3) property container object library first appeared in NetBSD 4.0.

April 20, 2025 NetBSD 11.0